Business Law - The Indian Contract Act, 1872

Published 2022-05-21
Platform Udemy
Number of Students 2
Price $54.99
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Preparing for foundation / intermediate examinations of CA / CMA / CS / Business Exams (English and Hindi Languages)

After studying this unit, you would be able to understand

UNIT -1 NATURE OF CONTRACT

♦Understand the meaning of the terms ‘agreement’ and ‘contract’ and note the distinction between the two.

♦ Note the essential elements of a contract.

♦ Be clear about various types of contract.

♦ Understand the concept of offer and acceptance and rules of communication and revocation thereof.


UNIT-2: CONSIDERATION

♦ Understand the concept of consideration, its importance for a contract and its double aspect.

♦ Clearly understand how consideration may move from a third party and how this makes the contract valid.

♦ Learn about the peculiar circumstances when a contract is valid even without consideration.

♦ Be aware of the rule ‘A stranger to a contract cannot sue’ and exceptions thereof.


UNIT-3: OTHER ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS OF A CONTRACT

♦ Note the various ingredients of incapacity to contract.

♦ Be clear about the legal consequence of contracting with a minor.

♦ Be familiar with the concept of ‘consensus ad idem’ i.e. parties agreeing upon the same thing in the same sense.

♦ Try to grasp the characteristics of different elements vitiating free consent and particularly to distinguish amongst fraud, misrepresentation and mistake.

♦ Understand the circumstances when object and consideration become unlawful.

♦ Be aware of the agreements opposed to public policy.


UNIT – 4: PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACT

♦ Understand how obligations under a contract must be carried out by the parties.

♦ Be familiar with the various modes of performance.

♦ Be clear about the consequence of refusal of performance or refusal to accept performance, by either of the parties.

♦ Understand rights of joint promisees, liabilities of joint promisors, and rules regarding appropriation of payments.


UNIT – 5: BREACH OF CONTRACT AND ITS REMEDIES

♦ Understand the concept of breach of contract and various modes thereof.

♦ Be clear about how the damages are to be measured.


UNIT – 6: CONTINGENT AND QUASI CONTRACTS

♦ Have clarity about the basic characteristics of ‘Contingent contract’ and ‘Quasicontract’ so that you are able to distinguish between a contract of any of these types and a simple contract.

♦ Be familiar with the rules relating to enforcement of these in order to gain an understanding of rights and obligations of the parties to the contract.

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